What Is a Manufacturing Execution System?

Mix (15 tools)

  • License: 4 open source · 11 proprietary
  • Hosting: 11 self-hosted · 4 SaaS · 0 both

A Manufacturing Execution System (MES) is the software layer that manages, monitors, and controls manufacturing operations on the shop floor in real time. Defined by the ISA-95 (IEC 62264) standard, MES occupies Level 3 in the manufacturing automation hierarchy – sitting between ERP systems at Level 4 and PLC/SCADA process control at Level 2.

MES solutions span three manufacturing taxonomies:

  • Discrete manufacturing – assembly of distinct, countable items (automotive parts, electronics, machinery)
  • Process manufacturing – production of goods via formulas, recipes, or continuous flow (pharmaceuticals, chemicals, food & beverage)
  • Hybrid manufacturing – combinations of discrete and process steps within a single production environment

This directory evaluates MES tools – both open-source and commercial solutions. For enterprise resource planning (financials, procurement, HR), see ERP & Accounting. For product lifecycle management (CAD, BOM, change management), see Product Lifecycle Management (PLM).

MES vs ERP

ConcernMES (Level 3)ERP (Level 4)
ScopeShop floor executionEnterprise planning
Time horizonReal-time / shiftDays / weeks
DataMachine signals, WIPOrders, finance
UsersOperators, supervisorsPlanners, managers
SchedulingDetailed dispatchingMaster planning
QualitySPC, in-process checksQMS overview
InventoryWIP, material flowWarehousing, procurement
TraceabilityLot/serial genealogyOrder history

Core Capabilities

  • Production scheduling / dispatching – finite-capacity scheduling and sequencing of work orders across machines and work centres
  • Work order management – creation, release, tracking, and closure of manufacturing orders with routing and BOM consumption
  • Shop floor data collection – real-time capture of production counts, machine states, operator inputs, and process parameters
  • Quality management (SPC, NCR) – statistical process control, in-process inspections, non-conformance reports, and corrective actions
  • Inventory / WIP tracking – real-time visibility into work-in-process inventory, material consumption, and inter-operation buffers
  • Labour tracking – operator time and attendance, skill-based assignment, and labour-cost allocation per work order
  • Equipment / maintenance management – machine status monitoring, downtime tracking, and integration with CMMS for preventive and predictive maintenance
  • Traceability / genealogy – full lot and serial number genealogy linking raw materials to finished goods across all production steps
  • Performance analysis (OEE) – Overall Equipment Effectiveness calculation (Availability x Performance x Quality) with drill-down by line, machine, shift, and product
  • Electronic batch records – paperless batch execution records for process industries with electronic signatures and audit trails
  • Recipe / BOM management – versioned recipes, formulas, and bills of materials with parameter set-points for process control
  • Regulatory compliance (FDA 21 CFR Part 11, GxP) – electronic signatures, audit trails, access controls, and data integrity for regulated industries (pharma, medical devices, food)

About this data & disclaimer

The information on these pages was researched by a combination of human review and large language models. This catalogue serves as a reference for the resources, applications, devices, deployment payloads, and other components that the ResorsIT platform integrates, deploys, and manages. To suggest an addition or correction, please contact us. Prepared by Rhodium Systems Inc., author of the ResorsIT platform — a unified IT operations management platform for IT teams and MSPs that integrates a curated suite of open-source, commercial, and SaaS applications into a single system with shared identity, single sign-on, access control, and a common audit trail. This information is compiled on a best-effort basis: it may be incomplete, contain errors, and become out of date as tools, vendors, licences, and features change. Use this catalogue only as a starting point for your own research, and independently verify and review any tool carefully against your own requirements before relying on it.

Comparison


Deployment Model

ToolOn-PremCloudDockerPlatform
QcadooYesNoYesLinux/Win
CarbonYesNoYesLinux
iPlusYesNoNoWindows
Odoo MfgYesYesYesLinux/Win
OpcenterYesCloudNoWindows
AVEVA MESYesNoNoWindows
PharmaSuiteYesNoNoWindows
GE ProficyYesYesNoWin/Linux
PlexNoYesNoWeb
TulipNoYesNoWeb
MachineMetricsNoYesNoWeb
TrakSYSYesYesNoWindows
42QNoYesNoWeb
DELMIA AprisoYesYesNoWindows
Epicor MESYesYesNoWindows

Core MES Features

ToolSched.WO MgmtQualityTraceOEEE-BatchFDA 21 CFR
QcadooYesYesBasicBasicNoNoNo
CarbonNoYesYesYesBasicNoNo
iPlusYesYesYesYesYesYesPartial
Odoo MfgYesYesYesYesBasicNoNo
OpcenterYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
AVEVA MESYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
PharmaSuiteYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
GE ProficyYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
PlexYesYesYesYesYesNoPartial
TulipBasicYesYesYesYesNoPartial
MachineMetricsNoNoBasicNoYesNoNo
TrakSYSYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
42QYesYesYesYesYesNoPartial
DELMIA AprisoYesYesYesYesYesYesYes
Epicor MESYesYesBasicBasicYesNoNo

Best full-feature: Opcenter, AVEVA MES, PharmaSuite, GE Proficy (all MES capabilities including FDA 21 CFR Part 11 compliance)

Best OSS: Qcadoo (discrete manufacturing), Odoo Manufacturing (ERP-integrated MES)


SSO / Authentik Integration

ToolOIDCSAMLLDAP/ADLocal
QcadooNoNoNoYes
CarbonNoNoNoYes
iPlusNoNoYesYes
Odoo MfgOIDCSAMLLDAPYes
OpcenterNoSAMLYesYes
AVEVA MESNoNoYesYes
PharmaSuiteNoNoYesYes
GE ProficyNoSAMLYesYes
PlexOIDCSAMLYesYes
TulipOIDCSAMLNoYes
MachineMetricsOIDCSAMLNoYes
TrakSYSNoNoYesYes
42QOIDCSAMLYesYes
DELMIA AprisoNoSAMLYesYes
Epicor MESNoNoYesYes

Best Authentik integration: Odoo Manufacturing (OIDC + SAML + LDAP), Plex (OIDC + SAML + AD), Tulip (OIDC + SAML)


API Capabilities

ToolREST APIWebhooksSDKCLI
QcadooYesNoNoNo
CarbonYesNoPythonNo
iPlusYesNo.NETNo
Odoo MfgYesYesPythonYes
OpcenterYesYes.NETYes
AVEVA MESYesNo.NETNo
PharmaSuiteYesNo.NETNo
GE ProficyYesYesJava/.NETNo
PlexYesYesRESTNo
TulipYesYesRESTNo
MachineMetricsYesYesRESTNo
TrakSYSYesYes.NETNo
42QYesYesRESTNo
DELMIA AprisoYesYes.NETNo
Epicor MESYesYesRESTNo

Best API: Odoo Manufacturing (REST + webhooks

  • Python SDK + CLI), Plex (REST + webhooks), Opcenter (REST + webhooks + .NET SDK)

Monitoring Integration

ToolHealth EPLogsSNMPMetrics
QcadooYesFilesNoJMX
CarbonYesFilesNoNo
iPlusNoFilesNoWMI
Odoo MfgYesFilesNoPrometheus
OpcenterYesFilesNoWMI
AVEVA MESYesFilesNoWMI
PharmaSuiteYesFilesNoWMI
GE ProficyYesFilesNoWMI
PlexCloudCloudNoCloud
TulipCloudCloudNoCloud
MachineMetricsCloudCloudNoCloud
TrakSYSYesFilesNoWMI
42QCloudCloudNoCloud
DELMIA AprisoYesFilesNoWMI
Epicor MESYesFilesNoWMI

Best monitoring integration: Odoo Manufacturing (health endpoint + log files + Prometheus metrics), Qcadoo (health endpoint + log files

  • JMX metrics)

Pricing

Open Source / Open-Core

ToolLicensePricing
QcadooAGPL-3.0Free core
CarbonAGPL-3.0Free
iPlusGPL-3.0Free
Odoo MfgLGPL-3.0 / Prop.Free (CE) / subscription (EE)

Commercial – Self-Hosted

ToolLicensingPricing
OpcenterPer-siteQuote-based (enterprise)
AVEVA MESPer-siteQuote-based (enterprise)
PharmaSuitePer-siteQuote-based (enterprise)
GE ProficyPer-siteQuote-based (enterprise)

Commercial – SaaS / Cloud

ToolLicensingPricing
PlexSubscriptionQuote-based
TulipPer-user/moFrom ~$395/mo
MachineMetricsPer-machineQuote-based
TrakSYSPer-siteQuote-based
42QSubscriptionQuote-based
DELMIA AprisoPer-siteQuote-based
Epicor MESPer-siteQuote-based

Tools

16 tools.

42Q

42Q is a cloud-based manufacturing execution system developed by Sanmina Corporation, one of the world’s largest electronics manufacturing services (EMS) providers.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: saas · SSO: OIDC, SAML

ResorsIT usage: Web App with SSO

Access & Identity: Single sign-on · Directory / LDAP

Website

AVEVA MES

AVEVA MES (formerly Wonderware MES / Schneider Electric MES) is an enterprise manufacturing execution system designed for both process and discrete manufacturing environments.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Directory / LDAP

Website

Carbon MES

Carbon MES is an open-source manufacturing execution system built on Python and the Django web framework. It focuses on production tracking, product genealogy, and quality management for small to mid-size manufacturing operations.

License: AGPL-3.0-only (OSS) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Vaulted credential

Website · Source

DELMIA Apriso

DELMIA Apriso is an enterprise manufacturing execution system from Dassault Systemes designed for global manufacturing operations management.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: SAML

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Single sign-on · Directory / LDAP

Website

Epicor Advanced MES

Epicor Advanced MES (formerly Mattec MES) is a machine monitoring and production execution platform from Epicor Software.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Directory / LDAP

Website

FactoryTalk PharmaSuite

FactoryTalk PharmaSuite is a purpose-built MES platform from Rockwell Automation designed for pharmaceutical, biotechnology, and life sciences manufacturing.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Directory / LDAP

Website

GE Proficy

GE Proficy Smart Factory MES (formerly GE Digital Proficy) is an enterprise manufacturing execution system from GE Vernova covering both process and discrete manufacturing operations.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Directory / LDAP

Website

iPlus MES

iPlus is an open-source MES and SCADA framework built on C#/.NET for Windows, combining manufacturing execution with process visualization, material tracking, recipe management, and native OPC-UA connectivity.

License: GPL-3.0-only (OSS) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Vaulted credential

Website · Source

MachineMetrics

MachineMetrics is a cloud-based machine monitoring and analytics platform focused on real-time OEE, downtime tracking, and predictive analytics for discrete manufacturing.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: saas · SSO: OIDC, SAML

ResorsIT usage: Web App with SSO

Access & Identity: Single sign-on

Website

Odoo CRM

CRM module of the Odoo ERP suite (Community Edition); Python + PostgreSQL; integrates tightly with the rest of Odoo.

License: LGPL-3.0-only (OSS) · Kind: web · Deploy: docker, direct, saas · SSO: OIDC, SAML

ResorsIT usage: Web App with SSO

Access & Identity: Single sign-on · Directory / LDAP

Website · Source

Evaluated under CRM / SFA.

Odoo Manufacturing

Odoo Manufacturing is the MES module within the Odoo ERP suite, providing shop floor execution capabilities tightly integrated with inventory, purchasing, sales, quality, and maintenance modules.

License: LGPL-3.0-only (OSS) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: OIDC, SAML

ResorsIT usage: Web App with SSO

Access & Identity: Single sign-on · Directory / LDAP

Website · Source

Plex MES

Plex is a cloud-native manufacturing execution system and ERP platform from Rockwell Automation (acquired from Plex Systems).

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: saas · SSO: OIDC, SAML

ResorsIT usage: Web App with SSO

Access & Identity: Single sign-on · Directory / LDAP

Website

Qcadoo MES

Qcadoo MES is an open-source manufacturing execution system designed primarily for small and medium discrete manufacturing operations.

License: AGPL-3.0-only (OSS) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Vaulted credential

Website · Source

Siemens Opcenter

Siemens Opcenter Execution (formerly SIMATIC IT) is an enterprise-grade MES platform for both discrete and process manufacturing.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Directory / LDAP

Website

TrakSYS

TrakSYS is a configurable MES platform from Parsec Automation (now part of Rockwell Automation) designed for both process and discrete manufacturing.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: direct · SSO: none

ResorsIT usage: Web App without SSO

Access & Identity: Forward-auth · Directory / LDAP

Website

Tulip

Tulip is a no-code manufacturing platform that enables frontline operations teams to build and deploy shop floor applications without traditional software development.

License: Proprietary (proprietary) · Kind: web · Deploy: saas · SSO: OIDC, SAML

ResorsIT usage: Web App with SSO

Access & Identity: Single sign-on

Website

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